FLOAT 100 · Watches · No. 85
IWC Portofino
It began as a napkin sketch in a Schaffhausen tavern: turn an old pocket watch into a 46 mm wristwatch at the height of the quartz craze, and name the result after a Riviera village.
- Year
- 1984-present (current 40mm ref. IW3565 series)
- Maker
- IWC Schaffhausen
- By price in watches
- 95 of 100
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- IWC Schaffhausen, Switzerland
- Model
- Portofino Automatic, 40 mm, stainless steel (ref. 3565 family, e.g. IW356501)
- Line introduced
- 1984, with the 46 mm moon-phase ref. 5251
- Current form
- 40 mm automatic, revamped for 2011
- Movement
- IWC caliber 35111, automatic, based on the ETA 2892-A2, 25 jewels, 28,800 vph
- Case
- 40 mm steel, about 9.2 mm thick, 30 meters water resistance
- Dial
- Three hands with a discreet date window
- Named for
- The Italian Riviera town of Portofino
- Price
- $5,400 for the steel IW356501 on IWC's U.S. site, October 2026
A pocket watch for the wrist
IWC traces the Portofino's look to its 1940s and 1950s wristwatches powered by the caliber 89: three hands, clean round dials, nothing extra. In the 1970s the company revisited the simple pocket watch with a model that had thin Roman numerals, Breguet-style hands and a moon-phase display. That pocket watch, the reference 5250, is where the Portofino begins.
In the early 1980s, at a meeting in a Schaffhausen tavern, IWC's head of design, Hanno Burtscher, and the watchmaker Kurt Klaus decided to turn the 5250 into a wristwatch. A quick sketch on a napkin became the reference 5251, released in 1984. IWC calls it the 'Giant Portofino.'
It was a deliberately contrary watch. At a time when quartz watches dominated, the 5251 was 46 mm wide yet only 9.5 mm thick, built around the pocket-watch caliber 9251, whose roots go back to IWC's caliber 74. A large moon-phase window at three o'clock showed a gold moon on a blue sky, and the pale sub-dial against the gold moon earned it the nickname 'Fried Egg.' It was produced slowly from the 1980s into the mid-1990s, and an estimated 350 were made.
Blümlein's classic line
By the mid-1980s the quartz crisis had gutted mechanical watchmaking, and IWC was at a crossroads. Günter Blümlein, who led the company, pushed in several directions at once: Kurt Klaus's perpetual calendar, the Porsche Design sports watches for a younger audience, and a classic line that married traditional Swiss watchmaking with modern taste.
The Giant Portofino became the foundation of that classic line. IWC built smaller, more conventional models around its design cues: round cases, straight lugs and simple dials with classic indices and hands. In IWC's own telling, the name fit because the Italian Riviera town had been a favorite of the rich and famous in the 1950s, and these watches could just as easily have been made in the 1950s as in the 1980s.
From 34 mm to 40 mm
The late-1980s Portofino range was broad. The standout was the reference 3513, a 34 mm automatic with a date; there was also a quartz version, the 3331, and by 1990 a simpler no-date reference 3514. A 35 mm Portofino Chronograph, reference 3731, appeared in 1988, an ultra-thin 32 mm model in 1993, and a perpetual calendar version and several women's models followed. Men's models were offered with more than 20 dials, including a military-style black dial with white Arabic numerals.
As tastes moved toward bigger watches, the popular 3513 grew into the 38 mm reference 3533 in the mid-2000s and then into the 40 mm reference 3565, the watch IWC sells today. For its 140th anniversary in 2008, IWC revived the giant original's spirit with a 46 mm moon-phase Portofino, reference 5448, using an in-house caliber 98800.
In January 2011 IWC revamped the whole collection, adding the 45 mm Hand-Wound Eight Days and a Dual Time and making Milanese mesh bracelets available across the line. A 2014 advertising campaign by the photographer Peter Lindbergh featured Emily Blunt, Cate Blanchett and Zhou Xun, and in 2018 IWC marked its 150th anniversary with Portofino models in white or blue lacquered dials with painted Roman numerals.
The 40 mm Portofino Automatic today
The current Portofino Automatic is a three-hand watch with a date, in a 40 mm stainless-steel case about 9.2 mm thick, water-resistant to 30 meters, under a convex sapphire crystal. Its caliber 35111 is an automatic movement based on the ETA 2892-A2 and refined by IWC, with 25 jewels and a 28,800 vibrations-per-hour beat. A 2026 review gives its power reserve as 50 hours.
IWC describes it as one of the most popular Portofino models. In steel it comes in several dial and strap combinations, such as the silver-dial IW356501 on a strap and the IW356505 and IW356506 on a fine steel Milanese bracelet. In October 2026 IWC's U.S. site listed the strap versions at $5,400 and the bracelet versions at $6,100. The IW356504 is the 18k 5N gold version, listed at $16,900.
Its rarest ancestor trades at a very different level: in a recent listing, a new-old-stock 5251 with a 1995 sales date was offered at $23,000.
The numbers
- Reference
- Ref. 3565 family; steel IW356501 (silver dial), IW356505/IW356506 (Milanese bracelet); IW356504 is 18k gold
- Caliber
- IWC 35111, automatic, ETA 2892-A2 base, 25 jewels, 28,800 vph; 50-hour power reserve per a 2026 review
- Case size
- 40 mm, about 9.2 mm thick
- Case material
- Stainless steel (also 18k 5N gold)
- Water resistance
- 3 bar (30 meters)
- Production years
- Portofino line 1984 to present; 40 mm Automatic in the 2011 collection to present
- Production numbers
- Not published; about 350 of the original ref. 5251
Timeline
IWC releases the 46 mm, 9.5 mm-thin ref. 5251, the 'Giant Portofino.'
The 35 mm Portofino Chronograph, ref. 3731, debuts.
The no-date ref. 3514 joins the 34 mm ref. 3513.
An ultra-thin 32 mm Portofino is introduced.
For IWC's 140th anniversary, a 46 mm moon-phase ref. 5448 revives the giant original.
IWC revamps the Portofino line, adding the Eight Days and Dual Time and Milanese bracelets.
Peter Lindbergh photographs the Portofino campaign with Emily Blunt, Cate Blanchett and Zhou Xun.
IWC's 150th anniversary brings lacquered-dial Portofino editions.
IWC lists the steel Portofino Automatic IW356501 at $5,400 in the United States.
The world in 1984
Steve Jobs launches the Apple Macintosh in the United States.
Astronaut Bruce McCandless makes the first untethered spacewalk.
The Summer Olympics open in Los Angeles.
Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi is assassinated.
Ronald Reagan wins a second term in a landslide.
A gas leak at a pesticide plant in Bhopal, India, kills thousands.
Price record
| Date | Price | Kind |
|---|---|---|
| Oct 2026 | $5,400 | Asking price, not a saleIWC's U.S. retail price for the steel Portofino Automatic IW356501 on a strap, excluding sales tax. |
This is an asking price, not a sale. It is what a seller wanted on the date shown. Asking prices often sit above what buyers pay, but an ask is not a ceiling: a sale can land on either side of it. It is not a value.
By reference price, IWC Portofino is number 95 of 100 in the watches entries of the FLOAT 100. 54 of those 100 rest on a realized sale; the rest carry an asking price or a guide value, and each page says which. Rank within the FLOAT 100 itself (85 here) is editorial: how much an object defines its field, not price alone.
Did you know
- The first Portofino started as a napkin sketch made in a Schaffhausen tavern.
- The 1984 original was 46 mm wide but only 9.5 mm thick.
- Collectors call the first Portofino the 'Fried Egg' for its moon-phase display.
- Only about 350 of the original ref. 5251 are thought to have been made.
- IWC says the Portofino family has more variations than any other IWC line.
- The IW356504 often cited as the standard Portofino is actually the 18k gold version.
How this page is made
- The figure
- One reference price, shown with its own kind. FLOAT does not average it with anything or adjust it for time.
- Realized or not
- A realized price is a completed sale. An asking price, an estimate and a price-guide value are not sales, and are labeled as such wherever they appear.
- The story
- Researched from published records and checked fact by fact. Updated Oct 3, 2026.
- Archive
- Oct 5, 2026